منابع مشابه
Myasthenia gravis patients with anti-MuSK antibodies.
In myasthenia gravis (MG) patients without detectable anti-acetylcholine receptor (anti-AChR) antibody, referred to as seronegative myasthenia gravis patients, there is a variable proportion of patients with antibodies against the muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). MuSK antibodies were found in 8 (29.6%) of our 27 patients with generalized MG without anti-AChR antibodies. All these patients were fe...
متن کاملVocal cord paralysis as a manifestation of myasthenia gravis with anti-MuSK antibodies
the dorsal pons. There was no apparent compromise of the abducens nucleus or the paramedian pontine reticular formation, as in the case we present. In our case, independent from impairment of the medial longitudinal fasciculus, the nucleus raphe interpositus ventral to that structure may be 4. Milea D, Napolitano M, Dechy H, Le Hoang P, Delattre JY, Pierrot-Deseilligny C. Complete bilateral hor...
متن کاملVocal cord paralysis as a manifestation of myasthenia gravis with anti-MuSK antibodies.
1. Wall M, Wray SH. The one and a half syndrome, a unilateral disorder of pontine tegmentum: a study of 20 cases and review of the literature. Neurology. 1983;33:971—80. 2. Bourre B, Collongues N, Bouyon M, Aupy J, Blanc F, Speeg C, et al. A case of bilateral horizontal gaze ophthalmoplegia: the 1 + 1 syndrome. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2010;166:1028—31. 3. Tan E, Kansu T. Bilateral horizontal gaze p...
متن کاملDifferential Cytokine Changes in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis with Antibodies against AChR and MuSK
Neuromuscular transmission failure in myasthenia gravis (MG) is most commonly elicited by autoantibodies (ab) to the acetylcholine receptor or the muscle-specific kinase, constituting AChR-MG and MuSK-MG. It is controversial whether these MG subtypes arise through different T helper (Th) 1, Th2 or Th17 polarized immune reactions and how these reactions are blunted by immunosuppression. To addre...
متن کاملCaffeine Caffeine–A Drug with a Surprise
The first reported caffeine consumers in history were the members of the Galla tribe in Ethiopia, who were enjoying coffee 1000 years ago. In 1819 Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge isolated caffeine for the first time as a pure compound from coffee beans. The first total synthesis of caffeine was accomplished by Emil Fischer in 1895. Despite the extensive consumption of caffeinated nutrients in our dai...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2332-7812
DOI: 10.1212/nxi.0000000000000564